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Traveling from Kalaallit Nunaat to Nunavut, a group of youth experience the Arctic

BY Maude Laviolette Sep 25, 2024

In August, an Ultramarine polar ship set sail on an extraordinary journey that traversed the icy realms of Greenland and Nunavut. Organized by the Students on Ice (SOI) Foundation, this three-week expedition brought together 20 diverse youth and educators for an immersive experience centered on community, climate change and intergenerational knowledge. 

The voyage intertwined elements of science, arts, biodiversity and ocean conservation in an adventure that began July 31 in Ottawa, where participants from across Canada convened for preparatory activities. While in the capital, they visited the Ataqatigiit Centre for Inuit Children, Youth and Families in Ottawa, learning about Inuit mythology, culture and games. 

According to a blog written by expedition members, “This was a great introduction for those of us that were not Inuit and left us feeling excited for the cultural experiences to come.” 

Indigenous Elders and educators joined the group to explore Inuit history, culture and traditional practices. Through storytelling and hands-on activities, the participants gained insights into the rich tapestry of Inuit life and the profound connection with the Arctic environment. This exchange gave the participants a better understanding of Inuit traditions and helped foster mutual respect and appreciation across generations. 

The group then flew to Kangerlussuaq, Greenland, to board the MV Ocean Endeavour, which would guide them through the Arctic’s stunning landscapes. Besides the breathtaking vistas, the voyage was a unique opportunity for environmental and cultural exploration. 

As the ship sailed along the 190-kilometre-long Kangerlussuaq Fjord, participants were struck by the stark contrasts of Greenland’s terrain. The journey continued north along the rugged west coast to the Ilulissat Icefjord, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its ancient ice, some of which is estimated to be 250,000 years old. 

The Icefjord’s majestic glaciers and icebergs created a striking backdrop for studying glaciology and the impacts of climate change. Participants engaged in discussions about glaciology, the effects of melting ice on global sea levels, and the broader implications for Arctic communities, which deepened their commitment to environmental stewardship. 

A significant highlight of the expedition was the participation in the 24-hour Global Indigenous Youth Summit on Climate Change held on the United Nations International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples August 9.

In another blog entry, participants wrote: “This week had a major focus on the effects of climate change on glaciers and the subsequent consequences on the Arctic ecosystems. We learned about how glaciers have been melting and calving at a greater rate in recent decades, reducing the glacial ice coverage and contributing to rising sea levels.  

“We also learned how the quantity and thickness of sea ice formed annually has been decreasing significantly due to increased temperatures. This creates a substantial loss of habitat for animals like polar bears.”  

The summit provided a platform for Indigenous youth from around the globe to share their perspectives on climate change impacts and explore strategies for sustainable development. It highlighted the indispensable Indigenous role in advocating for climate action and environmental justice. 

The expedition included visits to the Tallurutiup Imanga National Marine Conservation Area, Mittimatalik (Pond Inlet), Beechey Island and the Devon Island Ice Cap. Each location offered the youth a chance to explore various aspects of Arctic ecosystems and historical sites. 

In Mittimatalik, participants learned about traditional hunting practices and the challenges faced by the community in a changing climate. Beechey Island, with the graves of three crew members from the tragic Franklin expedition, provided insights into the region’s historic significance to Arctic exploration.  

The Tallurutiup Imanga area, vital for Arctic wildlife and traditional Inuit subsistence activities, underlined the delicate balance between conservation and community needs. As the ship approached the end of its journey, it arrived in Qausuittuq (Resolute), Nunavut. 

This remote community, situated in the heart of the Arctic, served as a poignant reminder of the resilience and adaptability of Arctic inhabitants. The group’s time in Resolute was marked by reflective discussions and collaborative projects, culminating in a collective commitment to advocate for climate action and environmental sustainability.

The participants returned to Ottawa on August 15, before heading home to share their experiences with their own communities. Their reflections and insights were captured through blog posts on the SOI website.  

The stories of their Arctic adventure, combined with their newfound knowledge and perspectives, will serve as a compelling call to action for environmental and cultural preservation. 

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